ANALYSIS OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICITY OF ANTIPSYCHOTIC DRUGS USED IN THE TREATMENT OF PSYCHOSIS AND MENTAL DISORDERS
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Abstract
The presence of pharmaceutical substances in the environment, including antipsychotic drugs, has raised global concern. These drugs, widely used to treat mental disorders, can enter the environment through therapeutic use, human and animal excretion, and improper disposal, contributing to environmental contamination. Antipsychotics can persist for long periods, posing potential toxic effects on organisms. This study aims to investigate the structure-activity and ecotoxicity relationships (ECOSAR) of 10 antipsychotic drugs through the analysis of their chemical markers and toxicity, utilizing the ECOSAR v1.11 software from the EPI Suite® v.4.11 platform.
Keywords: Antipsychotics; Ecotoxicity; Pharmaceuticals in the environment; ECOSAR.
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