Reverse Logistics in Brazilian Port Environments: challenges, sustainability, and environmental impacts Fagner Evangelista Severo, Maria Cristina Pereira Matos

Abstract

Reverse logistics is a concept that addresses the planning and management of the return of post-sale and post-consumer products. In port environments, where the import and export of goods take place, this tool plays a crucial role in the return of items. The aim of this study was to highlight the relevance of reverse logistics for environmental improvement and sustainable development in Brazilian ports. The results obtained through a descriptive and qualitative study allowed us to identify that the constant generation of waste in these locations can lead to environmental challenges. In light of this, the National Solid Waste Policy - PNRS becomes the main guideline for proper waste management and sustainability. Therefore, it was possible to consider that companies operating in Brazilian port environments need to be aware of the limits set by relevant government agencies, so that they can more effectively address the practice of waste disposal management.